
🌟 Literary contests: a chance for a beginner author
Why literary contests matter for a beginning author
A literary contest works like an elevator for a debut author. It shortens the path from a manuscript sitting in a drawer to a reader, an agent, and an editor. The prize money at top awards is substantial, and entering most contests is either free or costs a few dollars. In 2025, David Szalay won the main Booker Prize for his novel "Flesh", and the winner received 50,000 pounds sterling, while each of the six shortlisted finalists got 2,500 pounds (NPR, 10.11.2025). Even without winning, an author gains a line on their resume, feedback, and visibility. This article explains how to choose a contest, prepare your manuscript, and turn participation into a career step without losing the rights to your text.
💡 Quick overview: below is a step-by-step route from choosing a contest to using the result. Read it in a minute, then come back to the sections for details.
- Define your genre and format so you don't waste effort on contests that don't fit.
- Check the award's reputation and the terms for fees and text rights.
- Polish the manuscript to a clean final state and stay within the word limit.
- Submit early and mark the deadline in your calendar.
- Use the result, whether a win or feedback, for your next career step.
What chances a debut author actually has
The numbers are sobering, but they shouldn't scare you. According to the Duotrope database, The New Yorker accepts only 0.14% of submitted manuscripts, meaning roughly two texts out of 1,447 submissions (Women Who Submit, 2021). At top literary magazines, the acceptance rate hovers around 1-2%, and the average author collects about 20 rejections for every published story (Writing Workshops, 2024).
The good news is that contests work differently. Judges read anonymously, without regard for the author's name, and a strong text from a newcomer competes against similar texts, not against the names of established laureates. This levels the playing field and gives a debut author a real chance. At the time of publication, the Reedsy platform maintains a catalog of 460 vetted contests and filters out fraudulent and empty ones (Reedsy, 2026). The choice is wide, and you can find an award that matches your level. The range is huge: from a weekly contest with a $250 prize to a debut award with an agent review and publication.
It's also important to understand the psychology of the process. Many authors don't submit their work not because the text is weak, but because they're afraid of rejection. Yet rejection costs you nothing: the manuscript remains yours, and the experience accumulates. The sooner you get used to the cycle of "wrote, submitted, got a response," the sooner your first success will come.
How to choose the right contest
Choosing a contest is half the battle. There's no point sending a gothic story to a humor prose contest or a novel to a flash fiction award. First narrow the field along three axes: genre, format, and language. Then filter by deadline and entry fee. That way, out of hundreds of options you'll be left with a dozen that are truly yours.
Separately, check the award's reputation. An honest contest transparently lists its judges, prize fund, and what happens to the rights to your text. You should retain your copyright, granting the organizer only the right of first publication. If the organizer demands all rights forever or asks for a large fee "for consideration," that's a red flag. Reedsy explicitly calls catalog vetting a way to filter out scammers and empty awards, and that's a sensible safeguard for a debut author who hasn't yet learned to tell a real prize from a trap.
It's also useful to look at the contest's history. An award that has run for several years in a row and publishes a list of past winners is more reliable than a newcomer with no reputation. Take a look at the laureates' texts: they'll show you what style and tone this jury values and help you understand whether this contest is for you at all.
It's worth distinguishing between types of awards too, because each requires its own strategy. Major prizes like the Booker are given for already published books and aren't directly accessible to a debut author, but they set a quality benchmark. Short story and flash fiction contests are open to everyone and are ideal for a first experience. Grants and fellowships fund work on a manuscript in advance, while contests run by magazines offer publication and an audience. For a beginner, it makes sense to start with open short prose contests: entry is free, the cycle is fast, and every submission teaches you something.

Table: what to look for in contest terms
Before submitting, go through this checklist. It saves hours and protects you from disqualification on a technicality, which stings the most.
Criterion | What to check | Warning sign |
|---|---|---|
Text rights | You grant only the right of first publication | They demand all rights forever |
Fee | Free or a symbolic $5-25 | Hundreds of dollars "for consideration" |
Jury | Judges' names are public and verifiable | Anonymous "experts" with no bio |
Word limit | A precise range, for example up to 1,500 words | No limit stated at all |
Deadline and theme | Date and theme are clearly specified | Vague wording |
How to prepare your manuscript for submission
A contest jury reads hundreds of texts in a row, so the first line decides almost everything. Start the story at the moment when the "ordinary" ends, with a turning event, not with three paragraphs of landscape description (The Write Practice, 2024). The ending should be both unexpected and inevitable: it's the finale that sticks with a judge who has read fifty stories by evening and is tired of predictable resolutions.
Stay within the word limit exactly. A short story is not a novel, and you can't tell an epic saga in 1,500 words. Choose an idea whose scale fits the given volume. Check every adjective and adverb: is it needed here, can you say the same thing in five words instead of fifteen. Conciseness is valued even where there's no upper word limit at all.
Before submitting, let the text sit for a couple of days, then proofread it with fresh eyes. Ask a colleague to read the manuscript as a reader, not as a friend: you need an honest reaction, not polite praise. Check the formatting and compliance with the requirements: font, margins, whether the author's name should or shouldn't appear on the title page. A formal detail can knock even a strong text out of a contest.

Video: a guide to the world of short story contests
The Reedsy team breaks down how short prose contests work, how they differ by level, and how to choose the right one. The video is worth watching before your first submission to understand the jury's logic from the inside and avoid the typical beginner mistakes.
How to go from rejection to publication
Rejection is statistics, not a verdict. If the average author gets about 20 rejections per publication, that means rejections are built into the profession, and each one brings you closer to a result. Keep a simple spreadsheet: where you submitted, when, what response you got, and what feedback you received. That way you'll see patterns and stop sending the same text to the wrong contests.
A real example of how this works at scale: the weekly Reedsy Prompts contest with a $250 prize receives more than 150 stories every week (Reedsy). Regular participation in such short cycles trains deadline discipline better than any theory. You write, submit, get feedback, and write again, without waiting for a perfect moment that never comes.
A separate value of contests is the feedback. Even a short comment from the jury shows where the plot sags or where the dialogue sounds false. Collect these notes and compare them: if three different judges pointed out a weak ending, the problem isn't their taste, it's your text. Systematic work with feedback turns a series of rejections into a growth trajectory.
In practice, we see this again and again with the authors on our marketplace: those who treat contests as regular training rather than a one-off lottery make shortlists noticeably more often. Keep a record of your submissions, don't despair after a rejection, and treat each cycle as a small experiment on your own style. Discipline beats talent where talent gets lazy.
How to make the most of a win
Winning or making a shortlist isn't the finish line, it's raw material for the next step. The $1,500 prize from the Boulevard Short Fiction Contest or the $3,000 with an agent review from The Masters Review is wiser to invest not in gadgets but in development: an editing course, professional manuscript formatting, a trip to a writing residency.
The intangible capital is no less valuable. A line about an award in your cover letter increases the chance that an agent will read your submission to the end. Getting to know jury members and other finalists builds a network that works better in the long run than a one-time prize. Record the achievement in your portfolio, on your author website, and on social media: visibility accumulates, and each new award makes your next application stronger than the previous one.

⁉️🤔 Common questions about literary contests
How much does it cost to enter a literary contest?
The range is wide. Many prestigious contests are free, especially those funded by grants or publishers. Paid ones usually charge a symbolic $5-25 per submission. A fee of hundreds of dollars "for consideration" is a reason to be cautious and check the organizer's reputation before submitting.
What chances does a debut author have of winning?
In contests they're higher than they seem, because the jury judges the text anonymously, without regard for the name. For comparison, according to Duotrope The New Yorker accepts only 0.14% of unsolicited submissions, while in a niche contest for debut authors you compete against comparable work, not against established laureates.
Do I lose the rights to my text by submitting it to a contest?
Not in an honest contest. You grant only the right of first publication, and the copyright remains yours. If the organizer demands all rights forever, it's better to choose a different contest and keep full control over your work.
What should I do after a rejection?
Treat it as statistics. The average author collects about 20 rejections per publication. Write down the feedback, revise the text, and send it to the next suitable contest. Consistency matters more than a single result and a single attempt.
Where should a beginner start right now?
With a small regular contest like the weekly prompts with a $250 prize. The short cycle trains deadline discipline, gives quick feedback, and removes the fear of submitting that holds back most debut authors at the start.
Bottom line: your first step today
Literary contests are not a lottery, they're a skill you can train. Choose one suitable contest for your genre, check the terms on rights and fees, polish the manuscript to a clean final state, and submit it early. A rejection won't stop you, and a win will become a springboard to your next publication. Find the right contest on the marketplace and take your first step toward publication. A manuscript in a drawer wins nothing, but a submitted work is already in the game.


